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  1. An increase of 20% in the price of mangoes enables a person to purchase 4 mangoes less for $ 40. The price of 15 mangoes before increase was
    1. $ 10
    2. $ 15
    3. $ 20
    4. $ 25
Correct Option: D

Let the original price of 1 mango be y.

New rate = 120% of y =
6y
5

Number of mangoes bought in $ 40 =
40
y

New quantity =
40 × 5
=
100
6y3y

40
-
100
= 4
y3y

120 - 100
= 4 ⇒
20
= 4
3y3y

⇒ 3y = 5 ⇒ y = $
5
3

∴ Price of 15 mangoes before increase =
5
× 15 = $ 25
3



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