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  1. A reduction of 20% in the price of rice enables a buyer to buy 5 kg more for rupees 1200. The reduced price per kg of rice will be:
    1. 36
    2. 45
    3. 48
    4. 60
Correct Option: C

Suppose Original price of rice = Rs. y per kg.

New price =
80y
= Rs.
4y
per kg
1005

According to the question,
1200
-
1200
= 5
(4y / 5)y

1200 × 5
-
1200
= 5
4yy

1500
-
1200
= 5
yy

300
= 5 ⇒ 5y = 300
y

⇒ y =
300
= Rs. 60 per kg
5

∴ New price of rice = Rs. 4 × 60 = Rs. 48 per kg
5



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