Home » Aptitude » Profit and Loss » Question
  1. If selling price of an article is reduced by 60%, then there is a loss of 10% on cost price. The initial profit percent was
    1. 70%
    2. 80%
    3. 100%
    4. 125%
Correct Option: D

If cost price be p and selling price be q, then

Profit % = q - p × 100
p

Profit % = q - 1 × 100
p

Selling price =
2q
5

Loss = p - 2q
5

∴ 10 =
{ p - ( 2q / 5) }
× 100
p

⇒ 10p – 4q = p
⇒ 9p = 4q
q
=
9
p4

∴ Initial profit percent = 9 - 1 × 100 = 125%
4

Second Method to solve this question :
Shorter way is to go through options
From the given alternatives (4),
Gain = 125%
If C.P. = $ 100 then
original S.P. = $ 225
New S.P. = $ 90
Loss% = 10



Your comments will be displayed only after manual approval.