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For the circuit shown below the transistor parameter are VTN = 0.8 V and kn = 30 µ A/V2. If output voltage is V0 = 0.1 V, when input voltage is Vi = 4.2 V, the required transistor width-to-length ratio is:
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- 1.568
- 1.982
- 0.731
- 2.825
Correct Option: D
Given that
VTN = 0.8 V
k′n = 30 µA/V2
V0 = 0.1 V
Vi = 4.2 V
From fig. VGS = Vi = 4.2 V
| and ID = | = | ||
| 10 kΩ | 10 × 103 |
| = | = 0.49 mA | |
| 10 × 103 |
| Again ID = | . k'n | ![]() | ![]() | (VGS–VTN)2 | |||
| 2 | L |
= 0.49 × 10–3 or 0.49 × 10–3
| = | × 30 × 10–6. | ![]() | ![]() | . (4.2 – 0.8)2 | |||
| 2 | L |
| or | ![]() | ![]() | = | = 2.825 | ||
| L | 15 × (3·4)2 |
Hence alternative (D) is the correct choice.

