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  1. The ratio of pens and pencil in a stationary shop is 3 : 2, respectively, The average number of pens and pencils is 180. What is the 30% of number of pencils in the shop ?
    1. 150
    2. 144
    3. 245
    4. 115
    5. None of the above
Correct Option: E

The average number of pens and pencils = 180
∴ Totol number of pens and pencils = 180 x 2 = 360
∴ Total number of pencils in the shop = 360 x (2/5) = 144
∴ 30% of 144 = (30/100) x 144 = 43.2 = 43
= 43 (approx)



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