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If the main objective of the government is to raise revenue, it should tax commodities with
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- high elasticity of demand
- low elasticity of supply
- low elasticity of demand
- high income elasticity of demand
- high elasticity of demand
Correct Option: C
The Ramsey rule states that commodities with low elasticities of demand should be taxed at higher rates than commodities with high elasticities of demand. However, low-income people might spend a higher proportion of their incomes on commodities with low elasticities of demand (food, clothing, and so on) than might high-income people. Consequently, following the Ramsey rule may result in a regressive taxation scheme society may view as inequitable.