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An electron microscope gives higher magnifications than an optical microscope because :
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- The velocity of electrons is smaller than that of light
- The wavelength of electrons is smaller as compared to the wavelength of visible light
- The electrons have more energy than the light particulars
- The electron microscope uses more powerful lenses
- The velocity of electrons is smaller than that of light
Correct Option: B
An electron microscope is a microscope that uses a beam of accelerated electrons as a source of illumination. Because the wavelength of an electron can be up to 100,000 times shorter than that of visible light photons, the electron microscope has a higher resolving power than a light microscope and can reveal the structure of smaller objects.