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  1. What do you understand by the term ‘Dark Fermentation’?
    1. It is a method to dispose nuclear wastes.
    2. It is a method to produce methane from organic wastes.
    3. It is a method to reduce COD in the atmosphere.
    4. It is a method to produce Hydrogen as a fuel from waste water.
Correct Option: D

Dark fermentation is the fermentative conversion of organic substrate to bio-hydrogen. It is a complex process manifested by diverse groups of bacteria, involving a series of biochemical reactions using three steps similar to anaerobic conversion. Wastewater is used as a potential substrate for bio-hydrogen production in the dark fermentation process.



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