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Introduction to Data Interpretation

Direction: The following graph gives Sales, Expense and Capital of a company for a period of five years –1994 to 1998. Read the graph and answer questions.

  1. In which year was the sales-to-expense ratio the lowest?
    1. 1995
    2. 1996
    3. 1997
    4. 1998
Correct Option: C

The sales-to-expense ratio =Sales in the given year
Expense in the given year

Calculate the ratio from given option one by one.
In 1995

The sales-to-expense ratio =Sales in the year 1995
Expense in the year 1995

Put the value from given graph,
The sales-to-expense ratio = 500
400

The sales-to-expense ratio = 5
4

Similarly in 1996
The sales-to-expense ratio 1996 = 300
400

The sales-to-expense ratio 1996 = 3
4

Similarly in 1997
The sales-to-expense ratio 1997 = 400
600

The sales-to-expense ratio 1997 = 2
3

Similarly in 1998
The sales-to-expense ratio 1998 = 800
700

The sales-to-expense ratio 1998 = 8
7


As we can see that the least ration is in year 1997.



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