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Soniya and Priyanka started from Amethi and Bellari for Bellari and Amethi, which are 645 km apart. They meet after 15 hours. After their meeting, Sonia increased her speed by 3 km/h and priyanka reduced her speed by 3 km/h, they arrived at Bellari and Amethi respectively at the same time. What is their initial speeds?
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- 24 km/h and 30 km/h
- 25 km/h and 18 km/h
- 18 km/h and 21 km/h
- 20 km/h and 23 km/h
Correct Option: D
The sum of their speeds = 615/15 = 43 km/h
Notice that they are actually exchanging their speeds. Only then they can arrive at the same time at their respective destinations.It means the difference in speeds is 3 km/h.
Thus, x + ( x + 3) = 43
x = 20 and x + 3 = 23
The concept is very similar to the case when after meeting each other they returned to their own places of departure. It can be solved through option also.